| population | 53,984 peoples |
|---|---|
| area | 182.46 km² |
| population density | 296 peoples/km² |
Takizawa City, located in the western part of Iwate Prefecture, forms an important part of the Morioka metropolitan area. The city stretches along the foothills of the majestic Mount Iwate to the northwest, while the eastern edge borders the Kitakami River and the southernmost area follows the Shizukuishi River. Historically a rural agricultural region, Takizawa experienced rapid residential development from the 1970s as a suburban area of Morioka. Its population surpassed 50,000 in 2000, and on January 1, 2014, the former Takizawa Village transitioned into Takizawa City, becoming Japan’s most populous village before gaining city status. Today, Takizawa continues to show stable population growth and is recognized as the fastest-growing municipality in the prefecture. The city features a rich blend of natural beauty, local traditions, and academic culture. Traditional events such as the nationally known “Chagu Chagu Umakko,” historical structures like the Nambu Magariya, and educational institutions including Iwate Prefectural University all contribute to the vibrant character of the region. With easy access to urban amenities in Morioka and a peaceful living environment surrounded by nature, Takizawa City offers a unique balance that continues to attract residents and visitors alike.
Culture & Traditions
Takizawa City has long been shaped by agriculture and the natural environment at the base of Mount Iwate. One of its most iconic traditions is the “Chagu Chagu Umakko,” held every June. Horses adorned in colorful attire parade through the city while the gentle sound of bells—”chagu chagu”—echoes along the route. This tradition is designated as an Important Intangible Folk Cultural Property of Japan and is also listed among the “100 Soundscapes of Japan.” The historic Nambu Magariya, a unique L-shaped farmhouse designed to keep horses close to daily living spaces, also reflects the deep connection between agriculture and horse culture in the region. While benefiting from its proximity to Morioka, Takizawa preserves traditional rural customs and community-based festivals. Winters bring heavy snowfall, making the surrounding areas popular for winter sports. The presence of Iwate Prefectural University and Morioka University creates a youthful academic atmosphere, supporting cultural activities and enriching the city’s identity. This harmony of nature, tradition, and education forms the foundation of Takizawa’s distinct cultural landscape.
Local Specialties
- Takizawa Watermelon: A signature product known for its large size and strong sweetness. The iconic watermelon-painted gas holder in the city symbolizes its popularity.
- Takizawa Apples: High-quality apples grown in the cool, temperature-varied foothills of Mount Iwate. Highly regarded throughout the region.
- Dairy Products from Koiwai Farm: Although many main facilities lie in neighboring Shizukuishi, the Koiwai area extends into Takizawa. Butter, cheese, and yogurt from Koiwai are widely popular among visitors.
- Takizawa Vegetables: A major supplier of fresh vegetables—such as cabbage, tomatoes, and spinach—to the Morioka metropolitan area.
Annual Events
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Chagu Chagu Umakko:
Held on the second Saturday of June. Horses parade from Sōzen Shrine, filling the city with the sound of bells.
Sōzen Shrine (starting point) -
Takizawa Industrial Fair:
A major autumn festival featuring local agricultural products, crafts, and business exhibitions. -
University Festivals:
Events held by Iwate Prefectural University and Morioka University attract local residents and students, showcasing a lively cultural scene. -
Takizawa Winter Festival:
A seasonal event featuring snow lanterns, illuminations, and winter activities.
Access
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By Air:
The nearest airport is Hanamaki Airport (approx. 45 minutes by car). Travelers can access Takizawa via rental car or connecting buses. -
By Train:
JR Tazawako Line serves Koiwai Station and Ōgama Station; IGR Iwate Galaxy Railway serves Takizawa Station. Direct connections to Morioka make commuting easy. -
By Bus:
Frequent routes operate between Morioka and Takizawa, including university lines with high student usage. -
By Car:
Access via the Takizawa IC and Takizawa-Chūō SIC on the Tōhoku Expressway. Only 10–20 minutes to central Morioka.
Tourist Attractions
- Sōzen Shrine – Starting point of the Chagu Chagu Umakko procession and a sacred site for horse worship.
- Nambu Magariya (Kago Residence) – A historic L-shaped farmhouse, with one structure believed to be over 450 years old.
- Big Roof Takizawa – A cultural complex featuring a library, event hall, and tourist information center.
- Iwate Prefectural University – A key academic institution shaping the city’s youthful and vibrant culture.
- Mount Iwate – The iconic mountain of Iwate Prefecture, popular for hiking and scenic views.