| population | 2,768 peoples |
|---|---|
| area | 231.49 km² |
| population density | 12 peoples/km² |
Kyogoku Town, located in the Shiribeshi Subprefecture of Hokkaido, is a charming town that spreads across the foothills of Mount Yotei, also known as “Ezo Fuji.” Its history began in 1897, when Viscount Takanori Kyogoku, the former feudal lord of the Marugame domain, established the “Kyogoku Farm” in this area. Settlers gradually gathered around the farm, and in 1910 the settlement separated from Kutchan Village to form “Higashi-Kutchan Village.” Later, in 1940 it was renamed Kyogoku Village, and in 1962 it became Kyogoku Town as it is today.
The town’s symbol is the crystal-clear spring water flowing from Mount Yotei, most famously seen in Fukidashi Park. Selected as one of Japan’s Top 100 Famous Waters, this natural spring attracts countless visitors every year. Agriculture forms the backbone of Kyogoku’s economy, with potatoes and asparagus being particularly well known. The clean water and fertile soil nurture high-quality crops that are widely appreciated. Winters are harsh with heavy snowfall, but instead of resisting, locals embrace the snow through seasonal festivals and outdoor activities. Kyogoku is a place where history, Ainu culture, and harmony with nature come together, offering visitors an authentic taste of Hokkaido’s unique lifestyle.
Culture & Traditions
Kyogoku’s culture is deeply shaped by the legacy of the Ainu people as well as the pioneering spirit of settlers during the Meiji period. Since the establishment of Kyogoku Farm, agriculture has been at the core of daily life. The pristine spring water from Mount Yotei has long supported farming, household use, and the town’s overall lifestyle.
Local dialects include the Hokkaido-ben, and traces of Ainu words remain in place names and expressions. Seasonal festivals are a key part of local traditions: summer festivals highlight agricultural abundance, while winter events celebrate the snow that defines life here. Community ties are strengthened through such gatherings, and children in schools participate in agricultural experiences to deepen their appreciation of the land. Attractions like Fukidashi Park and Kyogoku Onsen are not only tourist sites but also integral to local life. These traditions demonstrate how the people of Kyogoku balance resilience against nature’s severity with warmth and a strong sense of cultural heritage.
Specialties
- Spring Water of Mount Yotei: The water from Fukidashi Park is among Japan’s Top 100 Famous Waters. It is enjoyed as drinking water and used in a variety of local food products.
- Kyogoku Potatoes: Grown in fertile volcanic soil with a cool climate, these potatoes are fluffy, rich in flavor, and popular in dishes such as croquettes and buttered potatoes.
- Asparagus: A signature spring delicacy, Kyogoku’s asparagus is known for its sweetness and crisp texture, enjoyed across Japan.
- Kyogoku Onsen: A hot spring renowned for its skin-beautifying qualities, loved by both locals and visitors seeking relaxation.
- Vegetables from the Foothills of Mount Yotei: Cabbages, tomatoes, and corn are cultivated in abundance, prized for their sweetness and freshness.
Annual Events
- Shakkoi Festival: Held in summer, this event celebrates Kyogoku’s famous spring water, featuring cool local dishes and performances.
- Furusato Festival: A major autumn event with local farm produce markets, portable shrines, and lively stage shows.
- Snow Lantern Festival: A winter celebration where snow sculptures and lanterns create a magical atmosphere in the town.
- Kyogoku Onsen Festival: A community event highlighting hot springs, food stalls, and wellness activities.
- Harvest Thanksgiving Festival: Celebrating the autumn harvest, featuring dishes made from fresh potatoes and asparagus.
Access
- By Air: The nearest airport is New Chitose Airport, about a 2-hour drive away.
- By Train: There are no railways in the town today. The nearest station is Kutchan Station on the JR Hakodate Main Line.
- By Bus: Buses depart from Kyogoku Bus Terminal, connecting to Kutchan and Sapporo.
- By Car: From Sapporo, take National Route 276 via Nakayama Pass, about 1.5 hours’ drive.
Tourist Attractions
- Fukidashi Park – A famous natural spring park with crystal-clear water flowing from Mount Yotei.
- Kyogoku Onsen – A hot spring resort offering open-air baths surrounded by nature.
- Roadside Station Meisui-no-Sato Kyogoku – A roadside station where visitors can buy local specialties and products made with the famous water.
- Mount Yotei – A popular destination for hiking and climbing, with breathtaking views throughout the year.
- Kyogoku Folk Museum – A museum that introduces the history, culture, and traditions of Kyogoku.
