| population | 25,105 peoples |
|---|---|
| area | 477.64 km² |
| population density | 52.6 peoples/km² |
Located in the southern part of the Tokachi Plain in Hokkaido, Makubetsu Town is a community rich in nature, agriculture, and history. The town traces its roots back to Japan’s pioneering era in the late 19th century, when settlers from across the country began cultivating the vast Tokachi lands. Since then, Makubetsu has flourished through agriculture, dairy farming, and the production of high-quality milk and dairy products. Blessed with clean air, fertile soil, and pure water, the town produces some of Japan’s finest agricultural goods, including yams, lily bulbs, and beans. Locals live harmoniously with nature, cherishing seasonal traditions and the warm, rustic dialect typical of Hokkaido. Visitors can enjoy relaxing hot springs, lush gardens, and friendly rural communities. With its balance of rich culture, history, and hospitality, Makubetsu offers a deeply authentic experience of rural Hokkaido life.
Cultural Traditions
Makubetsu’s cultural identity was shaped by settlers who arrived from various parts of Japan during the Meiji period. This diverse heritage remains visible today in its strong agricultural culture, centered on dairy and crop farming. Family-run farms are still common, and the town’s rhythms follow the changing seasons. Residents often speak the distinctive Hokkaido dialect, giving local conversations a warm and familiar tone.
During the harsh winters, neighbors unite for a traditional community snow-clearing event known as Yuki-okoshi, symbolizing solidarity and resilience against the elements. The town’s vibrant festivals also reflect this spirit of togetherness. Events like the Makubetsu Onsen Festival and the Makubetsu Industrial Festival celebrate local bounty and craftsmanship. The Makubetsu Industrial Festival, in particular, draws large crowds with its agricultural exhibitions, local food tastings, and traditional performances.
Local Specialties
- Japanese Yam (Wanejijo) – Makubetsu’s signature crop, renowned for its smooth texture and mild sweetness. It ranks among Japan’s top producers, and the “Wanejijo” variety is prized by chefs for its tender, hairless skin and rich flavor.
- Lily Bulbs – Grown in the Churui district since 1962, these high-quality bulbs are shipped nationwide. They have a soft, nutty flavor and are used in both traditional cuisine and sweets.
- Overwintered Green Onions – Buried beneath the snow during Hokkaido’s long winters, these onions develop a unique sweetness and aroma by springtime.
- Makubetsu Milk – Produced from cows raised on wide, green pastures, this rich milk is used in local cafés and hot springs, and forms the base for many regional dairy products.
- Taisho Kidney Beans – First discovered in the Tobetsu area of Makubetsu, this deep red bean variety is known for its large size and soft texture, ideal for simmered dishes and sweets.
Annual Events
- Churui Naumann National Sled Festival (3rd Sunday in February) – A unique winter event celebrating the discovery of the Naumann elephant fossil, featuring creative hand-made sled races on snow.
- Makubetsu Livestock Festival (June) – A summer gathering of local dairy farmers showcasing beef, milk, and other Tokachi specialties.
- Makubetsu Summer Festa (Mid-July) – A lively summer event with fireworks and music, lighting up the night sky along the Satsunai River.
- Churui “Dontokoi Village” Festival (3rd Sunday in October) – An autumn harvest celebration featuring local lily bulbs, dairy products, and stage performances.
- Makubetsu Industrial Festival (1st Sunday in October) – The town’s signature event, where visitors can enjoy farm-fresh produce, local foods, and craft exhibits.
Access
- By Air: The nearest airport is Tokachi-Obihiro Airport, with direct flights from Tokyo (Haneda), Nagoya, and Osaka. It’s about a 30-minute drive to Makubetsu Town.
- By Train: Take the JR Nemuro Line to either Makubetsu Station or Satsunai Station. Travel time from Obihiro Station is around 20–30 minutes.
- By Bus: From Obihiro Station, board the Tokachi Bus “Makubetsu Line” for access to various districts including Satsunai and Churui.
- By Car: From central Obihiro, take Route 38 or Route 236 (about 30 minutes). From the Churui IC on the Obihiro-Hiroo Expressway, it’s approximately a 10-minute drive.
- By Bicycle: A scenic cycling route along the Satsunai River connects Obihiro and Makubetsu. The flat terrain offers an enjoyable 2.5-hour ride through the Tokachi countryside.
Tourist Attractions
- Akeno Hill Park – Home to the town’s symbol “Pira Ri,” this hilltop park offers panoramic views of the Tokachi Plain and the Hidaka Mountains.
- Tokachi Hills – A scenic botanical garden and restaurant complex where visitors can enjoy flowers, herbs, and local cuisine year-round.
- Makubetsu Onsen – Famous for its natural “moor hot springs,” known to make skin silky smooth. The Grandvirio Hotel offers luxurious accommodations and open-air baths.
- Churui Naumann Elephant Museum – Displays a full-scale replica and fossils of a Naumann elephant discovered in 1969, a symbol of Churui’s history.
- Roadside Station Churui – A rest stop featuring the Naumann Onsen “Arco 236,” local dairy products, and specialty lily bulb sweets.
