| population | 17,210 peoples |
|---|---|
| area | 1,332.45 km² |
| population density | 12.9 peoples/km² |
Guide to Engaru, Hokkaido
Engaru Town, located in the inland area of the Okhotsk General Subprefectural Bureau of Hokkaido, was established in 2005 through the merger of the former towns of Engaru, Ikutahara, Maruseppu, and the village of Shirataki. Stretching along the Yubetsu River basin, the town is known for its rich natural landscapes symbolized by Ganbou Rock. Historically, the Shirataki region prospered as one of the largest obsidian production sites in prehistoric Japan, and the Shirataki Archaeological Sites are designated as a National Historic Site. Agriculture remains one of the town’s main industries, especially high-quality potatoes and asparagus. Summers are cool and refreshing, while winters are severe, often falling below –20°C. Despite the harsh climate, four distinct seasons shape the local culture. Each district—Engaru, Maruseppu, Ikutahara, and Shirataki—retains its own unique traditions and history. With scenic spots such as Yamabiko Falls and Maruseppu Ikoi-no-Mori, Engaru offers abundant natural beauty and a warm, community-driven lifestyle.
Culture & Traditions
Engaru’s culture is deeply rooted in its pioneering history and natural surroundings. In the former Engaru area, Christian settlers arrived during the Meiji era, and historical buildings such as the Japan Christian Church Engaru Chapel remain to this day. The Shirataki region is internationally known for the “Yubetsu Technique,” an advanced stone-tool production method from the Late Paleolithic era. Locals commonly use the Hokkaido dialect, and traditional festivals form an essential part of community life. Notable events include the summer “Engaru Ganbou Festival,” the “Fuji Festival” held in Maruseppu’s Peace Hill Park, and annual activities related to the Shirataki Geopark. Winter brings the renowned Yubetsu Plain 100 km Cross-Country Ski Race, attracting athletes from across Japan. Seasonal celebrations, local craft events, and agricultural markets all contribute to the town’s vibrant cultural identity.
Local Specialties
- Engaru Potatoes: Grown in a cool climate with large temperature differences between day and night, Engaru potatoes are known for their sweetness and fluffy texture. Widely used in both household and commercial cooking.
- Engaru Asparagus: A signature spring crop with crisp texture and natural sweetness. Highly sought after in local markets and restaurants.
- Shirataki Buckwheat: Grown in the high-altitude Shirataki region. Its aromatic flavor and quality make it a popular ingredient in local soba dishes.
- Local Honey: Produced from the region’s rich floral environment, Engaru honey has a deep aroma and natural sweetness, making it a popular souvenir.
- Nordic Farm Dairy Products (Maruseppu): Ice cream and dairy items produced by local farms are widely appreciated for their rich flavor and freshness.
Annual Events
- Engaru Ganbou Summer Festival: A lively summer event held near Ganbou Rock, featuring parades, music, and community performances.
- Cosmos Festa (Taiyo no Oka Engaru Park): One of Japan’s largest cosmos flower fields. The park is covered in colorful blooms during autumn, drawing many visitors.
- Fuji Festival (Maruseppu, Peace Hill Park): A stunning 1-km wisteria trellis makes this June festival one of Engaru’s most picturesque events.
- Yubetsu Plain 100 km Cross-Country Ski Race: A major winter sporting event held every February. Skiers from all over Japan come to challenge the long-distance course.
- Yamabiko Falls Ice Formation Viewing (Maruseppu): A winter event offering guided tours of the fully frozen falls, popular among photographers and nature lovers.
Access
- By Air: The nearest airports are Memanbetsu Airport and Okhotsk Monbetsu Airport. Rental cars and local buses are available from both airports.
- By JR Train: The JR Sekihoku Line runs through the town, with stations including Engaru, Maruseppu, Shirataki, Ikutahara, and Akukoku.
- By Bus: Long-distance buses connecting Sapporo and Asahikawa operate via Hokkaido Kitami Bus (joint operation). Local buses also run within the town.
- By Car: The Asahikawa–Monbetsu Expressway (E39) provides access to Engaru IC, Maruseppu IC, and Shirataki IC. National Routes 242 and 333 serve as major roadways.
Tourist Attractions
- Ganbou Rock – The symbolic rock formation of Engaru, offering panoramic views of the town from its summit.
- Taiyo no Oka Engaru Park – Home to one of Japan’s largest cosmos fields, a must-see during blooming season.
- Setose Onsen – A natural hot spring tucked in the mountains, well-loved by locals for its soothing qualities.
- Maruseppu Ikoi-no-Mori Forest Park – Features the operational steam locomotive “Amemiya No. 21,” a rare piece of railway heritage.
- Yamabiko Falls – One of Hokkaido’s few “reverse-view” waterfalls, accessible behind the cascading water. Spectacular when frozen in winter.
- Shirataki Geopark – A celebrated obsidian site and National Historic Site, offering deep insight into Paleolithic culture.
